The first copy of the rules was established in 1892. Jordan's self-branding changed the face of the NBA, setting the table for many of the stars who would come after him. Basketball is now popular in many other countries apart from the US. In a 1977 game between the (now Los Angeles) Lakers and the Houston Rockets, a fight broke out, and Houston's Rudy Tomjanovich ran towards the brawl, only to be met with a punch by Lakers forward Kermit Washington's punch. He holds the records for most rebounds in a single half (32), most rebounds in a Finals game (40) and the highest rebounds per game (RPG) for the playoffs, while he is second in career RPG. Have you ever wondered how did basketball become so popular sport? 1992 Dream Team The 1992 Olympics in Barcelona was one of the most significant moments for the sport. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Additionally, the NBA has a strong cultural history in America, particularly in urban areas where it was invented and first gained popularity. Although it was an exhibition sport at the 1904 Olympics, basketball wasnt welcomed as an official Olympic sport until the 1936 Berlin Games. NBA Growth Though Russell and Chamberlain dominated the sport, the NBA in the 1960s was not without other stars. Now they want compensation. These early recruits were influenced by the NBAs brand of basketball, one that was increasingly broadcast into homes around the world and represented a triumph of the leagues marketing model. Though the NBL boasted more talent, the BAA was seen as more successful, and in 1948, four of the NBL's best teams - Fort Wayne, Rochester, Indianapolis and Minneapolis - moved to the BAA. Many of the players themselves, including stars like John Stockton and Charles Barkley said publicly that it was a mistake, and a loss for the league in general. The sport of professional basketball was hampered because of Great Depression of the 1930s. National Basketball Association NBA The new league's early success was helped by what was arguably professional basketball's first superstar, George Mikan. For all of this phenomenal business growth, the NBAs global popularity wouldnt be possible without the longer roots of the game. This has helped to raise the profile of the sport around the world and has served as an inspiration for young players. The First World War popularized basketball overseas, as YMCA leisure foyers and U.S. doughboys helped spread the game and its cultural association with American coolness and modernity (as the U.S. military and G. I.s did again in the 1940s). Things escalated with the now-infamous Kermit Washington punch. Jordan is known worldwide, has been a spokesperson for numerous companies and brands, including Hanes, McDonald's, Coca-Cola and Gatorade, and is now the majority owner of the Charlotte Bobcats, the first former player to become the majority owner of an NBA team. Michael Jordan and Chicago Bulls In The 90's The '90s belonged largely to Michael and the Bulls. For many outside North America, theyre also cheering on their own. After the '98 season, Jordan retired again, this time staying retired until the 2001 season, in which he returned to basketball playing for the Washington Wizards (with whom he had a minority stake as an owner). It is a game that can be enjoyed by individuals or in teams, and both men and women can play together. What is special about basketball is that it is a sport that is strictly of U.S. origin. Early in the game's history, colleges began to play games against each other, with some of the earliest college leagues formed by Ivy League schools like Harvard, Yale, Cornell and Princeton. But the first European-born and -trained player to sport an NBA jersey was Frances Herv Dubuisson, who played for the New Jersey Nets in summer 1984. Also, if there was evident intent to injure the person [during a foul], [the offending player would be removed] for the whole of the game, which is comparable to the modern NBAs Flagrant-2 policy. New efforts are constantly underway within the league to innovate and keep the spectator experience, whether in stadium, on television or online, evolving, maintaining and attracting new bases worldwide. In 1939, the first NCAA basketball championship tourney was played between Brown, Ohio State, Oklahoma, Oregon, Texas, Utah State, Villanova and Wake Forest, with Oregon beating Ohio State for the title, 46-33. The members of each team toss the ball through the opponent's basket. But the fall of the Iron Curtain and dissolution of the Soviet Union facilitated the entry of foreign-trained players, professionals who often bypassed the NCAA circuit entirely, including Lithuanias Zydrunas Ilgauskas and Croatias Toni Kukoc. When young boys started following basketball like crazy? He was an NBA All-Star 12 times; he won five MVPs, including the MVP his rookie year, and was runner-up twice; he made the All-NBA First Team three times and the Second Team eight times. While plenty of players attended college for a year or two before leaving for the pros, their presence in the college game helped continue college basketball's popularity in the U.S. College Teams Share Championship Spoils in the 80's Parity also helped college basketball in the 80s. Greater player and coach mobility also facilitates the spread of basketball and different styles of play. By the time Jabbar finished his career, he held the record for points, blocked shots, playoff games and total games played. He is often said to care more about his numbers than wins; this is reflected in his career accomplishments. A History of the NBA's Popularity // ONE37pm Chamberlain holds the records for career rebounds, career 50-plus point games (118), most points in a single game (the famous 100-point game in 1962), most rebounds in a single game (55), most consecutive scoring titles (7) and is fourth in career points and minutes. However, the team lost to the Detroit Pistons in the NBA Finals in 2004, and the following postseason, after public disagreements between O'Neal and Bryant, the Lakers traded O'Neal to the Miami Heat. He created the game using a soccer ball and two peach baskets. The game was also one of the first sports to be played by women as well as men; only 15 months elapsed between the invention of the game and the first women's game, played at Smith College in 1893. Michael became a global icon, building himself into as much a brand as an athlete. But black basketball players had yet to make their way into any professional basketball league when 1950 rolled around. That's what a young athletic. LeBron James Signed By Cleveland Cavaliers Arguably, the most compelling player of this decade, however, hasn't won an NBA title. The London Games of 1948 marked the progression of basketball on numerous levels. His style of play - rebounding and shot-blocking, a complimentary player, rather than one who would just take over a game - hadn't really been seen before out of a player his size. Without a hard salary cap in place, a divide was growing in the league between big-market teams who could spend freely and small-market teams who were handcuffed by financial restrictions. The late 1960s saw an explosion in player contracts, with some top rookies now getting deals in the range of $250 to $300 thousand dollars (in today's money, around $1.5 to $1.7 million, getting far closer to modern standards of rookie contracts). Earlier that year, the NBA had also signed a deal with cable's USA Network to air Thursday night doubleheaders and some early round playoff games. Prior to the following season (71-72), Alcindor converted from Catholicism to Islam, changing his name to Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, the name he is more commonly known as. Cable was helping basketball limp back. Overtimes were introduced in the 1960s, replacing the Sudden Death rule to break ties. The 6'10'' Mikan, out of DePaul University, was a giant on the court - at the time, being 6'10'' meant you towered over almost everyone else. However, many of his players soon figured out that dribbling wasn't against Naismith's rules, and adopted it. The other new element was a new drug policy, employing a "three strikes, you're out" method. The first game went down at the International YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. The game was first played at the International YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts and quickly caught on with students and faculty at the school. Later, the game spread to several other countries such Australia, China, France, Japan, and India. Despite criticisms, however, the next decade of NBA basketball may belong to the Miami Heat; only time will tell. Even though Molinas was banned from the sport, and the president of the league, Maurice Podoloff, prohibited gambling in the sport, the damage was done. That season, Biasone's Syracuse team won the title, a fitting payoff for the owner who changed the sport. The U.S. was determined to reestablish its dominance in Olympic basketball. But his accomplishments in college were nothing compared to what he'd do in the NBA. Whatever the reason, Jordan's absence from the Bulls opened the door for the Rockets, only for Jordan to close it again with his return. The next season, Alcindor won the first of his record six MVP trophies, as well as his first NBA title. Despite no age limit on coming out of school, no players went directly from high school to the NBA Draft from 1975 until 1995 - though a few enrolled in college, but never attended. These players answer why is basketball popular in the US. Though the U.S.A. won the championship, that they played the best basketball to watch may be in doubt, the International Olympic Committees official post-Olympiad report commented. Today, Basketball is played from New York to Paris, to Beijing. This helped the sport, but it was the shot clock that really changed the game. All rights reserved. First, to lower the risk of injury, players were not allowed to run with nor dribble the ball. Missionaries and the Olympics. The last three Rookie of the Year award winners in the NBA (as of 2010) all played one year in college before joining the NBA, while the previous four number one overall picks did the same thing. Kobe Bryant and Shaquille O'Neal Signed By The Lakers The dawning of the new millennium saw a rebirth of championship basketball in Los Angeles. Only two high school-to-NBA players have ever won the Rookie of the Year award: Amare Stoudamire (of the Phoenix Suns in 2003) and LeBron James (of the Cleveland Cavaliers in 2004). This years NBA Christmas Day marquee, a tradition that dates to 1947, showcased some of the seasons hottest teams and attracted millions of views in the United States and around the world. Lew Alcindor Even as some of its stars began retiring (Russell in '69 and Chamberlain in '72), one of the games biggest and greatest players emerged. Basketball is today the worlds second team sport, played across all continents, bridging cultural divides and bringing people together through love and appreciation of the game. Though Jordan set records for player salaries, including a one-year deal worth between $33 and $36 million in his last season as a Chicago Bull (worth about $44-47 million today) which at the time made him the highest paid athlete in the world, his money came more from his endorsements and business ventures. FIBA, the Fdration Internationale de Basketball, the governing body of the sport internationally, was formed in Geneva, Switzerland in 1932, almost 20 years before the National Basketball Association, the game's governing body in the U.S. Just four years later, basketball became an Olympic sport, only furthering its worldwide popularity (though its first exposure in the Olympics came even earlier, in 1904 as an exhibition). Portland claimed they needed a center badly, and ended up taking Bowie, leaving Jordan to Chicago. Teresa is a journalist with years of experience in creating web content. Kevin Garnett First High Schooler Drafted Into NBA For 20 years In the 1995 draft, Kevin Garnett, out of Farragut High School in Chicago, became the first high schooler drafted into the NBA in 20 years. Stern, still running the league today, is its longest tenured president/commissioner. Basketball Origins, Growth and History of the Game - The People History Basketball is a winter game traditionally, but the sport attracts a large number of television audience during the early summer and in late spring. How and why did basketball become the most popular sport among - Reddit There are several basketball leagues in Spain and Europe. Basketball History That return was less fruitful, as the Wizards failed to make the playoffs either season he played for them. The night of the game, the All-Stars informed commissioner Walter Kennedy two hours before tip-off they would not play the game without a pension plan in place with the owners. A few years later, in 1974, Utah drafted Moses Malone, a center out of high school, ending the ban on drafting high school players, something that would last for over 30 years. Naismith himself taught the game in Springfield, in Denver at the YMCA there, and then at the University of Kansas, where he taught the game (as a teacher of physical education) from 1898 until shortly before his death in 1939. To do so, it sent a team of NBA all-stars to compete against the rest of the world. Dr. James Naismith is the epicentre of why is basketball popular in the US. Also, each player on the court gets to play both offense and defense and the roles of each player are only loosely defined. Drugs were becoming an increasing problem in the sport, particularly cocaine, and fighting was becoming more prevalent. More than 300 million people worldwide enjoy driving to the hoop. Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Basketball popularity continued to grow throughout the early 20th century, particularly after the National Basketball Association (NBA) formation in 1949. The members of each team toss the ball through the opponents basket. Within two seasons, the Heat, led by Dwyane Wade and O'Neal, won the NBA title. Media outlets from 35 countries sent reporters to cover this years NBA Finals, to say nothing of the ability to watch and follow the game via online streaming and social media platforms. Many believe the quality of play also suffered. On January 6th, Stern and Billy Hunter, head of the players' union, agreed to a deal. No part of this website may be reproduced without the express consent of TalkBasket.net, Quick brief about history and popularity of Basketball Game, FIBA World Cup love affair with Asia continues, Real Madrids Luka Doncic coasts to EuroLeague Rising Star crown. Later, because of the media, cable television and television exposure, the interest in the game deepened during the 1980s. Baseball has been called America's pastime and for most of the 20th Century, it was the most popular sport in the country. Brilliant American demonstration in basketball, Lquipe noted the following morning in its report on the U.S. teams 65-21 victory. Kenenisa Bekele Net worth, Family and Lifestyle, Eliud Kipchoge: Net worth, Family and Lifestyle. Reddit, Inc. 2023. By mid-2000s, an annual average salary of the players was more than $5 million, and there are players who earn more than $20 million every year. Haywood, meanwhile, jumped to the NBA after only a year in the ABA, and after successfully challenging their ban on drafting players without four years in college, was drafted by the Seattle Supersonics, permanently ending that ban. In 1893, less than two years after the sport was invented, Mel Ride-out organized the first match on foreign soil in France, and in the following decades the U.S. military was instrumental in spreading the game as it roamed the globe. And the level of competition was so high and styles of play so diverse that countries scrambled to crib ideas from their opponents. College Basketball Audience 25 Million While professional basketball began to flourish once again, college basketball was doing just as well. The team foul limit said that only a certain number of fouls could be committed in a single quarter, and after the limit had been reached, any foul would lead to free throw shots, rather than just shooting fouls (fouls committed while a player is in the act of shooting the ball). Between the two, Bird and Magic would win six MVP awards in the 1980s, with their two teams winning eight of the ten titles in the decade (the Lakers winning five, with both Magic Johnson and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, whom they acquired from Milwaukee in a trade). Spencer Haywood However, it was the ABA's signing of a rookie in 1969 that ultimately forced a change. The first-ever basketball match was held that Dec. 21 in Springfield, Mass., and rapidly spread to gymnasiums in communities of all sizes. Naismith himself liked the invention, and dribbling was made part of the official rules in 1898. TikToks latest aging effect reveals Americas obsession with youth, International Olympic Committees official post-Olympiad report. Leading into the All-Star Game in Boston that year, the players' grievances included low wages (hardly any players made over five figures, whereas today the rookie minimum is $300,000), extended travelling and no pension. Olajuwon ended up winning two titles with Houston, including two NBA Finals MVPs, and is the all-time leader in blocks, considered one of the best centers in NBA history. Bradley, Colorado, Long Island, New York University, Oklahoma A&M and Temple competed for the first NIT title, with Temple besting Colorado 60-36 in the championship game. The game of Basketball became an instant success. With the rising popularity of the game, the salaries of the players rose. The NBA, as a response, expanded, adding five more teams over three years and then three more teams in just the 70-71 season alone. It took the NBA and its stars to new stratospheres worldwide. Players score points by shooting the ball through the hoop. Yet such success wouldnt be possible without the games deep-seated cultural cues abroad. The league had a distinct lack of rules regarding foul limits and stalling; games became knockdown, drag-out affairs, with the end of games often becoming free-throw shooting contests. The NBA succeeded in monopolizing basketball globally in ways that the YMCA never could, thanks to its marketing of stars, the universality of its up-tempo, athletic game and its inclusion of a labor force that reflects its international fan base. It was invented by a Canadian that lived in Kansas at the time. International Popularity Early 1900's Basketball's domestic growth was nearly equaled by its international growth. The league cancelled the season incrementally, hoping to play at least some of the games if a deal could be reached. Still, while the teams did not last, some of the changes they brought did. He nailed peach baskets to the lower rung of his gymnasiums balcony, dug up an association football (known today as a soccer ball), and soon hatched the rules for what would later become a game with close to a billion devotees: basketball. These methods were turning away fans. The rosters of the 10 teams that played Mondays quintuple-header included 37 international players from 23 countries, with Australia, Canada and France most represented (four men each). 1915 first saw dribblers being allowed to shoot the basketball. Photo by Betmok Sporting dynamics in America are a benchmark of what success is and feels like NBA is fast-paced and exciting in the US Some of the world's best NBA players give it this glamour Sporting dynamics in America are a benchmark of what success is and feels like. Sign up. Basketball was invented by James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1891. The popularity of the basketball sport grew rapidly across the world. The first games were simply about keeping the ball away from the opposing team and it took some time for the concept of offense to develop. When did Basketball become a professional sport? - Curious History Quick brief about history and popularity of Basketball Game In addition to picking winners of individual games, bettors fill out brackets in which they predict the outcome of the entire tournament. It was in 1946 that the new Basketball Association of America was organized and professional basketball assumed major league status. Russell, drafted third overall by St. Louis, stood 6'10'', but somehow played even taller. History of basketball in the UK - BBC Newsround The 1982 North Carolina Tar Heels won the title with two future Hall-of-Famers on the roster, Michael Jordan and James Worthy (who would win three championships with the Lakers in the 80s). Naismith went through indoor versions of soccer, lacrosse and football, and they all failed (with the irony being all three of those sports would eventually have indoor versions), primarily because each try caused damage, particularly to windows. The crop of star players is a major reason why other leagues always scout for American NBA players during the off-season. and our The professional games led to the formation of professional clubs. Hoops-swishing U.S. doughboys, with their aura of youth, strength and energy, conferred new degrees of modernity to the game and aided its implementation in Central and Eastern Europe, as did migrs returning home. In between, Olajuwon and the Rockets won their two titles. The quality of basketball was often higher in the college ranks, and in 1954, NBC paid $7,500 for the first national broadcast TV rights to an NCAA title game; converting that to today's dollars, that first televised title game cost just under $60,000. David Stern imposed a January 7th deadline, called a "drop dead" day, saying that if no agreement was reached before that day, the league would cancel the entire season. A year later, the NBL folded, and the remaining teams jumped to the BAA, forming the National Basketball Association. He set up peach baskets attached to both ends of a gymnasium balcony, and used a soccer ball (using an "Association foot ball" was even part of his original rules). Those contracts replaced the old contract with CBS worth $93 million over four years (valued today at $192 million). The breaking of the color barrier in 1950 saw African-Americans in the game, and a decade later, the game's biggest stars were almost entirely black. This new format will make its Olympic debut at Tokyo in 2020 alongside the more traditional five-a-side discipline, and is anticipated to help grow the game around the world. NBA players were the highest paid athletes in the U.S. with an average salary of $1.8 million, compared to $1.2 million for baseball players, $650,000 for football players and $600,000 for hockey players. Instead of clashing egos, the stars meshed together brilliantly, and the Americans rolled to the gold medal. In raising the sporting bar by diffusing skills, tactics and techniques, Basketball Without Borders continues a trend accelerated 70 years ago at the 1948 Olympics, which transformed the way that. Danny Biasone, owner of the Syracuse Nationals, introduced the concept of the team foul limit and the shot clock. How and why did basketball become so hugely popular in the US? This is a frequent occurrence in basketball played at the high school, college and professional levels. A Brief History of Basketball by Basketball.org He invented the sport in 1891 to engage his students in physical activity during the winter months. Early Pro Leagues In 1937, the National Basketball League (NBL) was created by three corporations: General Electric, Firestone and Goodyear. Basketball only requires a Ball to play. The American public did not respond to these changes entirely positively; while the 60s were a time of great integration in the U.S., it was still a deeply divided nation, and while the American audience was largely white, the game of basketball was becoming more black, creating a disconnect. The international basketball world was awed by the "Dream Teams" accomplishments, which gave basketball another surge of popularity. Free throws were introduced in 1894. Michael Jordan As A Brand Jordan's impact on the game, however, went beyond just statistics. By the summer of 1976, the NBA was tired of waiting for the court case to end, and an agreement was reached. At first, it was a trickle in the 1980s, as men such as Nigerias Hakeem Olajuwon and Germanys Detlef Schrempf were drafted out of the NCAA. Michael Jordan played 17 years in the NBA, won six NBA titles (and was named the Finals MVP in all of those series), was named MVP of the league five times, won 10 NBA scoring titles (for having the highest ppg average), an NBA record, won Rookie of the Year, was named the NBA's Defensive Player of the Year in the 87-88 season, was named to the All-NBA First Team 10 times (and the Second Team once, the first year of his career), was named to the All-Defensive First Team 9 times (tied for the most in NBA history), has the highest career ppg average in NBA history, the most 30-point games in NBA history, the most consecutive games scoring double-digit points (with 866), the most points scored in career playoff games, and was named ESPN's top athlete of the century. All of this has produced a more diverse, competitive global game. The individual who can pick the most winners takes the contest. Shes a member of Sport & Dmocratie and a Research Associate with the Centre for International Studies and Diplomacy, SOAS, University of London. Additionally, the first game of basketball, played on December 21, 1891, was a nine- to-a-side slow-paced affair with a final score of 1-0. In the 1947-48 season of the NBA, the foul limit went from five to six and has become the standard in professional basketball. Basketball has become popular for a number of reasons: It is played with a ball and a hoop. The Association benefited from both . 1984 champion Georgetown's star center Patrick Ewing became the number one overall pick a few weeks later. Most recently, he signed a new contract with the Miami Heat, leaving his hometown Cleveland Cavaliers to join Dwyane Wade and All-Star Chris Bosh (who signed with the Heat from Toronto). Television Revenues Increase As the league began coming into its own, its popularity increased, and with that popularity came increased revenue, both from higher attendance and, in particular, television revenues.
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