There are also abundant surface indications of archaeological potential near the lower dam. Booked 41 times today. The house has a five-bay facade with a central doorway flanked by pilasters supporting an entablature. An agricultural village for much of its existence, North Stonington enjoyed a period of prosperity as a mill town. A History of Libraries Speaks Volumes About Southington, The Industrial Revolution Comes to Jewett City. William Sisson House, Main Street, North Stonington Village Historic District National Register of Historic Places. An inventory of the town's taxable assets in the following year, 1808, provides a snapshot of the town's economic profile. Local brewery and cafe located in the North Stonington's village. Dentils and scroll-shaped modillions are set beneath the projecting eaves. Serving not just the thirst of the townspeople but also of the many millworkers were nine taverns, five of which were connected with stores. North Stonington - Historic Buildings of Connecticut Much of the congregation for this church came from Rev. The addition to the south of the Holmes Block, constructed about 1840, once had pilasters across the facade which supported an entablature with eyebrow windows. Most of these buildings are residences built either in the 18th century or in the first half of the 19th, and are in vernacular versions of architectural styles popular at that time. The predominant construction material is wood. Wheeler would then ship the cloth to markets as distant as South America. For a generation this highway was the primary automobile route to Providence and Boston along the southern coast of New England. 7. . Blodgett, Richard E., Jr. of Main Street, North Stonington, Ct., manuscript bibliography of extant North Stonington account books. Men from the town participated in the French and Indian War of the 1760s; some marched as far as the siege of Montreal. The facade is four bays wide and features rectangular windows with 9-over-9 double-hung sash. Lumber from the sawmill was used for cabinetmaking, the most common early craft in North Stonington Village. The uniformity of its structures, the archaeological potential of its former mill properties, and an extensive cache of records documenting early business transactions in North Stonington, all helped the village gain recognition as a national landmark worthy of preservation. North Stonington Fair cancels Sunday events due to rain - The Day The current town hall is a converted garage with Colonial Revival styling, while previously the town offices were in an 1809 Federal style commercial building. Another leading businessman during this period was Stephen A. In 1702, Richardson sold 30 acres, including what is now the center of the village, to Nathaniel Ayres. 12 Mill Village Pentway, North Stonington, CT 06359 | Zillow By Agent By Owner New Construction Coming Soon Coming Soon listings are homes that will soon be on the market. Founded on varied small-scale manufacturing and merchandising, North Stonington Village continues to reflect those origins. A church was finally erected in 1727 located on a knoll at the junction of Wyassup and Reutemann roads. Search Contact Privacy Disclaimer, North Stonington Village Historic District Map. North Stonington and its older sister Stonington played an enthusiastic role in the War of 1812, even if the war itself was deeply unpopular in Connecticut and elsewhere in New England. Although the line was abandoned in 1921, construction of a state highway shortly thereafter helped ensure adequate access. The Civil War created a large market for woolen products for the Army, leading to a temporary resurgence in mill activity in North Stonington. Holmes Block, Wyassup Road and village center, ca. Store owners were often involved in the cottage weaving industry, an important source of income for farm families. By 1840 the town's population had dropped to 2,269, and by 1870 it was down to 1,759. The canal was evidently abandoned when the present dam was constructed about 1860. [5] Account books also survive for many of the craftsmen of the village: the Oliver Sisson account books, with information on cabinetmaking, are at the Winterthur Museum, the accounts of William Slocum, blacksmith active from 1815-1840, are in private hands. Bark from trees supplied the necessary tannin for a tannery. North Stonington Village Historic District - Roadtrippers The North Stonington elementary school, the only major intrusion in the village area, has been excluded from the district boundaries. The cottage weaving industry of North Stonington collapsed prior to the Civil War due to the competition of cheap factory-woven cloth manufactured in both the United States and in England. Later sites of the late 19th- and early 20th-century are still evident due to surface indications. The dense underbrush which covers this entire area and most of the Shunock River watercourse prevented more detailed field investigation. Those examples which have survived have been adapted to other uses. By Takemetoalaska " Peace and Quiet " The trolley right-of-way is still visible in some of the open lots. Both buildings are placed with the gable end facing the street. The town's roughly 2,500 residents lived in about 750 dwellings and possessed about 445 mature oxen and bulls, 1,354 cattle, and 388 horses. The Town of North Stonington is requesting formal bids to furnish and install approximately 1560 LF of new 8-inch water main, 20 LF of 6-inch, and 20 LF of 3-inch piping extending southeasterly on Main Street to Rocky Hollow Road across Route 2 and from the North Stonington Public Works Garage, 11 W Several of the buildings dating from the mid- and late 19th-century exhibit a concern for appearance. Later, in the twentieth century, the Baldwin property was owned by Frank and Alma . In 1950, North Stonington replaced the 15 one-room schools with a consolidated school for the primary grades. A one-story porch has scrollwork with pendants of unusual design, perhaps the invention of a local carpenter. Store and mill owners often visited New York on business trips. At the same time, this same inventory shows the growing affluence in the town, a reflection of the town's agricultural wealth and growing mill activity. The Third Baptist Church, constructed in 1833, reveals strong influence by the Federal style. Thomas Wheeler served first as a junior officer in the militia during a successful standoff against a British naval raiding party against Stonington Borough in August 1775, then served as a company commander in the Eighth Regiment of Militia during the following year's campaign in New York. This was apparently located near or on the site of the gristmill and saw mill at the lower dam. Tryon; Mrs. George W. "Westerly's Neighbor," Westerly Sun, May 28, 1928: Interview with Atwood Anderson, grandson of B.R. Maj. Dudley Wheeler (17961888) was the most prominent member of the family at this time; in addition to owning two stores in town, he also was extensively involved in the wool export business and during mid-century worked out of an import-export office in New York City. All information is deemed reliable but not guaranteed and should be independently verified. The stone-arched bridges over the Shunock River and the upper dam and canal system most likely date from this era. A louver has replaced the original pediment window. The end of hostilities following King Philip's War of 1676 and a partial resolution of border disputes among Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts colonies also encouraged enterprising pioneers to move inland to stake claims. Its large scale, gambrel roof, and dormers are distinctive characteristics. The data relating to real estate on this web site comes in part from the Internet Data Exchange program of North Carolina Regional MLS LLC, and is updated as of 2023-07-17 14:17:00 PDT. Hurd, D. Hamilton. Farms, mills, tanneries, iron works and cottage weaving contributed to a prosperous and renowned mercantile center in the 1800s. Contributing properties having photos included in the 1981 NRHP application are: The stone bridge over the Shunok River was damaged in flooding on March 29, 2010. In addition to dwellings, the North Stonington Town Hall, United States Post Office, Congregational and Baptist churches, town library, and retail stores are present. Changing times have left dairy farming the principal industry. How do I start a business in North Stonington? Zestimate Home Value: $372,700. However, pension records and other documents from the 19th century indicate that numerous men joined various Continental and militia units, particularly the 6th and 8th Militia Regiments, the latter of which joined Gen. George Washington's army in the Battle of Long Island in the autumn of 1776. About North Stonington | North Stonington CT Several other houses of Italianate style are to be found in the village. In new Village Crossing subdivision in the small hamlet of North Stonington Village. Chicago: J.H. The Federal-style residence at 63 Main Street in North Stonington was built in 1819 by Andrew Baldwin, the village carpenter. The Italianate style is well represented by the Dudley Stewart House at 32 Main Street, built in 1860. The use of blue-pray granite in the construction of the building, with pink granite window surrounds and belt courses, is similar to the use of differing materials in other Richardsonian Romanesque buildings. North Stonington includes the settlements of Clarks Falls, Laurel Glen, Pendleton Hill, Ashwillet and the village of North Stonington, formerly known as "Milltown" and now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Thanks to abundant waterpower supplied by the Shunock River and the Assekonk Brook, North Stonington supported a variety of mill operations and related local businesses from the late 1600s through early 1900s. The oldest surviving house, which was built in the Georgian style in 1776, was first owned by William Sisson. The gable roof is of low pitch. The trolley line ran for 15 years, until bankrupted by the opening of the Route 2 highway for automobiles on the old Westerly-Norwich stage road. Data Sources Public Schools A Crime & Safety unavailable Housing B+ Nightlife C Good for Families A minus Diversity B View Full Report Card North Stonington is a with a population of 5,151. Finally, Ellen Fitz Pendleton was the sixth president of Wellesley College, presiding at that institution during 19111936. The major industry of Milltown, the woolen factory, closed during the post Civil War era, probably during the 1880s. A sawmill and gristmill were located at the site of the lower dam on the Shunock River. Stonington Village 4.5 153 reviews #3 of 20 things to do in Stonington Neighborhoods Visit website Call Write a review What people are saying By NHjo " Congested but interesting. Homes, churches, store buildings and numerous outbuildings survive, clustered along Main Street and a few subsidiary roads in a configuration typical of many early industrial communities. The cornice has dentils. The western portion of the present village was bought by Captain John Swan in 1756 and 1757, and later sold to Elias Hewitt. The median income for a household in the town was $57,887, and the median income for a family was $61,733. 16.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. North Stonington, CT Real Estate Guide - William Pitt Sotheby's Realty A gristmill was mentioned in the transaction. for the market. This was the first Baptist church for both Stonington and North Stonington; today it is located at Pendleton Hill in the town's northeastern corner, but the original building sat a short distance to the south. Probably the most architectural sophisticated building in the district is the Richardsonian Romanesque Wheeler Library, built in the early 20th century.[2]. Little evidence of this "canal" remains, its site having been at least partially filled in. The town was still predominantly devoted to agriculture. It is probable that the structures associated with these sites were not of a substantial nature and did not have foundations likely to survive. The North Stonington Village Historic District is a cohesive and unified entity. Portions of the content on this web page were adapted from a copy of the original nomination document. When do I need a building permit and what work is exempt from a permit? Late 19th-century architectural styles are less common in North Stonington Village. Entrances are placed in the two side bays. Learn More Auction Foreclosures These properties are currently listed for sale. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.2 males. In a rock & roll atmosphere, with a world renowned 6,000 plus . School population since then has mirrored that of the town's gradual increase, and the graduating class of 2006 was 65, although Wheeler remains one of the smallest high schools in Connecticut. Historic Village Improvements Committee | North Stonington CT Another millstone has been set upright at the village center within a small lawn enclosed by a cast-iron fence. Beers & Co.. 1905, page 418. Its extra heavy underlayers of gravel has never required repair. Nearby on Main Street were a cabinetmaker's shop and a hatter's shop. Industry flourished after 1790, with a power canal prodiving water power to a variety of mills, as well as a triphammer and tannery. The cellar hole and foundation are still visible. This "North Society" defined a boundary line that is identical to the border today between North Stonington and Stonington, although disagreements lasted until 1723 concerning this line and the location of the northern meeting house, requiring the colonial assembly's intervention several times. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. North Stonington Village Waterline Extension | North Stonington CT Immaculate in beautiful condition. The population was 5,149 at the 2020 census.[3]. 10 HUD-VASH Project Based Vouchered (PBV) units, for senior veterans experiencing homelessness and may have a qualifying disability . This is enhanced by the survival of account books and other documentation of the activities of village storekeepers and craftsmen. Individual mills also emerged throughout the town to meet the grain and lumber milling needs of local communities at a distance from the five towns within the town. Buy Now Thirty-two year old Erin Hub of Groton jogs across the finish line of the "Run the Village" 5k road race with a time of 21:35, placing her first in the women's class and 6th place overall. The second floor window above the entrance has narrow sidelights. By the time Avery and others in the area began selling off tracts of land, North Stonington was already bustling with mill activity. Round-arched second floor windows are also typical. Henry D. Wheeler donated his father's former store to the town of North Stonington in 1904. Most of the non-industrial structures within the boundaries have remained in good condition. It was during this battle that Lantern Hill obtained the nickname "Tar Barrel Hill", because, in anticipation of an attack on Stonington, soldiers had moved pitch in barrels to its summit to set them alight to serve as an alarm if British forces appeared in the Sound. There were 1,833 households, out of which 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.7% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were non-families. The relatively small scale of the buildings, ranging from 1-1/2-2-1/2 stories in height, and the presence of buildings of primarily 19th-century date, contribute to this cohesiveness. Several store buildings of the early 19th-century are vernacular structures which are transitional between the Federal and Greek Revival styles: the Post Office, the Holmes Block, and the Wheeler store. Finished cloth was exchanged by the weavers for credit in the store. For much of the 17th century, North Stonington was thinly populated by the Pequots and European settlers. North Stonington Village Historic District - Living Places The second floor windows are round-arched. Main Street in North Stonington village was jammed with Halloween-decorated vehicles and hundreds of folks who came out to view the 2022 second annual North Stonington Halloween Light Parade held . Property lines are defined by stone walls or fences. . No physical evidence of these sites is still evident. Remaining in the Ayres family until 1740, the site was known as Ayres' Mills. The new town then sent a request for the State Assembly to approve the measure. Remains of this machinery are still present. All buildings have the gable end facing the street. The dramatic growth in the town's population had a direct impact on the size of the school system; whereas in the late 1950s the average graduating class ran in the teens, by 1965 it had more than doubled to 42, and was 51 in 1968. Several other industrial sites were associated with the upper dam. The pediment of this porch is supported by pilasters flanking the door. 1897-1903, North Stonington Village Historic District - National Register of Historic Places. North Stonington is a village in southeastern Connecticut, about 5 miles inland from the coast. The grist mill and fulling mill supplied by the canal were later replaced by a woolen mill, which in turn was replaced by the Park Hotel about 1900. North Stonington Village is a well-preserved example of an early 19th-century mill village once common in southern New England. A "drain" or "canal" from the upper dam carried water to a grist mill and fulling mill on the east side of Wyassup Road. Main Street crosses the Shunock River twice, both above and below the junction with the Assekonk. Some evidence of these sites persists to the present day. Lying in an area of New London County just eight miles north of Long Island Sound is the North Stonington Village Historic District. Wooden corbels are set under the eaves. Unfortunately, the impressive Wheeler home located across the street from the town hall was destroyed by fire in 1938 and never rebuilt; today the location is occupied by a parking lot. At a town hall meeting at Stonington's Road Church in April 1807, a small majority of voters decided for division, using the old dividing line between the North and South societies of the Congregationalist Church as the demarcation line. Local materials have been used with great advantage to the appearance of the building. Read more about the Town History, Town Hall40 Main Street North Stonington, CT 06359, Old Town Hall, 40 Main StreetNorth Stonington, CT 06359Hours of OperationMon - Fri 8AM - 4PM, (except holidays), Phone: (860) 535-2877Fax: (860) 535-4554Website DisclaimerGovernment Websites by CivicPlus . The Roots of North Stonington date back to the early settlement of the Town of Stonington in 1649. During the 19th-century, the village was an important retail, center for the outlying farms of North Stonington and for residents of other nearby towns. Much of the product of Milltown, as North Stonington Village was known during the 19th-century, was destined for local consumption. Don't miss out on this new construction in the heart of North Stonington! Carmel Village Retirement Community 17077 San Mateo, Fountain Valley, CA, 92708 Assisted Living Call for Pricing (866) 882-3746. Uphill from the dam is a depression where a blacksmith shop stood, furnishing iron tires for the wooden wheels produced nearby. For example, Samuel Richardson, one of the first settlers in what is now the village, already had a mill in use along the Shunock River by 1702. Depopulation and the growing mechanization of agriculture caused a gradual reduction in the number of farms and acreage devoted to cultivation and pasturage, which beginning in the latter half of the 19th century led to a gradual but inexorable return of the forest, to the point where today the town is largely under trees. Industrial sites along the Shunock River offer the potential of archaeological investigation. At the time, North Stonington village was home to a number of mills and was called Milltown. Stonington Borough, CT is a seaside stretch of shops, restaurants, classic New England architecture + harbor views. The triphammer works forced iron made at nearby Clark's Falls into stock for blacksmiths and a nail-making shop. Males had a median income of $45,625 versus $29,133 for females. Downstream of the dam were located a dyehouse and turning shop, which the writer was not able to assess. Street View See all 20 photos 6 Mill Village PNTWY, North Stonington, CT 06359 $453,898 Redfin Estimate 3 Beds 2.5 Baths 1,856 Sq Ft Off Market This home last sold for $289,000 on Nov 4, 2011. Main Street is intersected by Wyassup Road to the north and Rocky Hollow Road to the south. With the extant physical evidence of the village, these represent an invaluable resource for the study of an early mill village. Shunock River Brewery and Village Cafe | North Stonington CT - Facebook A bark mill located on the canal provided tannin for nearby tan vats. Residences, outbuildings, and former stores, together with two houses of worship, remain in the village. About This Home Updated 3 br, 2- 1/2 bath cape on cul-de-sac. On the north side of the ravine, a two-story mill building housed machinery for a cotton mill by 1815. During the 1950s and 1960s, North Stonington became a bedroom community for the postwar defense industry and military community of southeastern Connecticut, including such companies as Electric Boat, Pfizer, and Underwater Sound Laboratory. The population density was 91.9 inhabitants per square mile (35.5/km2). It contains 3 bedrooms and 2.5 bathrooms. The town is part of the Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region. Main (180586) who like Dudley Wheeler established himself as a local businessman and mill owner before moving to New York City to work in various commercial enterprises. Of board-and-batten construction, the house is symmetrically designed with a central entrance and two gables piercing the roof line. David Burke Prime is the quintessential classic New York steakhouse. Stephen Main purchased the site in 1856, and apparently constructed the present dam about 1850. Starting in the 1630s and 1640s, the English established coastline settlements in Wequetequock, which is now Old Mystic, and Pawcatuck. On the north edge of the pond, traces of a canal are visible. The Roots of North Stonington date back to the early settlement of the Town of Stonington in 1649. This industry flourished from about 1850 to 1875. The establishment of paved highways through the town in the 1920s and 1930s laid the foundation for the rapid population growth and dramatic economic changes wrought after World War II in North Stonington and elsewhere in New London County. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.44% of the population. Until 1807, North Stonington formed part of the Town of Stonington. Colonial surveyors in 1753 marked out the future route of the Pawcatuck-Voluntown Road (today known as Route 49). North Stonington: Shunock River and Local Ambitions Powered a 19th The carriage house to the Andrew Baldwin House at 63 Main Street is one of a number of these. Main Street crosses the Shunock River twice, both above and below the junction with the Assekonk. In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.1% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who were 65 years of age or older. We do not know the reason why the country's third presidentthen midway through his second termwas so popular among North Stonington residents, although perhaps Jefferson's public criticism of the Congregational Church's domination of politics and religion in Connecticut earned him the loyalty of the local Baptist community, which perhaps regarded him as a champion of their rights in a state that still enshrined preferential rights to the Congregational Church. The first white settlers kept a number of their names for the town's main geological features, including the town's main water course of Shunock Brook, as well as Assekonk Swamp and Wintechog and Cossaduck hills. By the 1840s, due to mechanization of the industry elsewhere, Wheeler had both the spinning and dying performed in North Stonington rather than Rhode Island. Anderson, Atwood, Interview, August 23, 1981. 20 Main St, North Stonington, CT 06359 | MLS# 170483251 | Redfin Federal, Greek Revival, and Italianate buildings predominate, although there are a few examples of later styles, particularly in the village's institutional buildings. The earliest extant homes are straightforward examples of the Georgian and Federal styles, such as the William Sisson House of 1776 and the 1781 Luther Avery House. While the Assembly's reasoning is superficially logical, its rejection of the name "Jefferson" almost certainly was motivated by the considerable antagonism held by dominant Federalist politicians in Hartford, who led New England in their opposition to President Jefferson and his policies. Building height varies from 1-1/2-2-1/2 stories. The Congregational Church also features a spire of good proportions. The diary of an 18th-century North Stonington resident, Captain John Swan, one of the major property owners, is at the Connecticut State Library. In partnership with Mercy Housing California, Pico Robertson Senior Community, is a 48-unit Affordable and Permanent Supportive Housing Development. Stone-arched bridges carry the road across the stream at both points. Also included are the industrial sites along the Shunock River, which may have archaeological potential. LivingPlaces.com 19972023 However, it was only in the 1790s, after the United States had gained its independence, that mills began to emerge throughout the town in a serious way. Its central village grew around an early gristmill site on the Shunock River, and its oldest surviving buildings are houses that date to the mid-18th century. The town became readily accessible to anywhere in late 1964, when Interstate 95 was built and two exits were opened in North Stonington. See page 40 for a bibliography of account books of stores. Concurrent with the development of Hilltown as a manufacturing center, the village prospered as a mercantile center.
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