." Bell also built the forerunner to the iron lung and he experimented with breeding sheep. The Loyalists, who made Sydney the capital of their new colony, were soon overwhelmed by successive waves of Scottish immigrants. Cape Breton Island has an older population in the 65+ cohort (23.6%) compared to Nova Scotia (19.9%), and Canada (16.9%) during the last census (2016). Learn all about it in the Building Tomorrow website, which was specifically created to highlight the new NSCC Waterfront Campus and Healthcare Redevelopment projects. Cape Breton is a North American island off the coast of North America that is part of the Nova Scotia province. However, historians are unclear as to whether Cabot first visited Newfoundland or Cape Breton Island. The turn of the twentieth century saw Cape Breton Island at the forefront of scientific achievement with the now-famous activities launched by inventors Alexander Graham Bell and Guglielmo Marconi. Cape Breton is 13.2% of Nova Scotias total population. Area 3,981 square miles (10,311 square km). Cape Breton city population data has been obtained from public sources. Cape Breton County - Wikipedia The Highlands of Cape Breton receive the greatest amount of snow in the entire province with 10-12 feet on average. (2001) 147,500; (2021) 132,019. 2023 . See more. Cape Breton Island is part of the province of Nova Scotia, Canada. That was about 1,200 residents almost evenly split between negative natural decline (more deaths than births) and outmigration. Due to the demographical trends, and the increasing vacancy rates in some sectors in most provinces and across Canada, its the only way forward! The total population at the 2016 census numbered 132,010 Cape Bretoners, which is approximately 15% of the provincial population. Quick Facts. Victoria County makes up only 6% of Cape Breton Islands population. Canadians should have access to free, impartial, fact-checked, regularly updated information
When the coal mines were depleted and the steel mill became obsolete, the central Canadian capitalists who had come to dominate the industrial advance abandoned the area for greener fields, leaving the industrial sector to survive on a succession of inadequate subventions from federal and provincial governments. The fate of the colony is unknown, but it is mentioned as late as 1570[3]. Since 1995 the only municipality in the county has been a single-tier municipality called Cape Breton Regional Municipality. In. Petroleum, bulk coal, and cruise ship facilities are also located in Sydney Harbor. How many First Nation communities are there in Nova Scotia? Business is booming in the region. The 1920s were some of the most violent times in Cape Breton. Chticamp extends itself for four kilometres along the Cabot Trail. An order forbidding the granting of land in Cape Breton, issued in 1763, was removed in 1784. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. organization devoted to teaching Canadians more about our shared country. Population HUB - this is an accessible statistics of the population of the country, city and any other region. Together with its smaller neighbour, Saint-Joseph-du-Moine, Chticamp makes up the largest Francophone enclave on Cape Breton Island. For this inaugural post, were going to focus on population growth in Nova Scotia and particularly, Cape Breton Island! These immigrants were primarily from Gaelic-speaking regions in the Scottish Highlands and the Outer Hebrides. So, you might think growing by 9 isnt a big deal Its not about what we gained; its about what we reversed (1,200) to make this gain possible. Read our privacy policy for more info. Population Counts, Land Area, Population Density and Population Rank, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions (Municipalities), 2001 Census. Cape Breton Island was a separate colony until 1820 when it was merged into Nova Scotia against its will. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. 64.111.106.97 For its time, it was the most imposing European-style fortress in North America. Cape Breton Island | The Canadian Encyclopedia Yes, that also includes our challenges with climate change! The population in Cape Breton for 2023 is 102 250. The quality of life in Nova Scotia is second to none. Its landmass slopes upward from south to north, culminating in the highlands of its northern cape. But this isnt a trend just within Nova Scotia. Ottawa moves to protect 'exceptional' Nova Scotia island bird A majority of the population are Acadians. The primary east-west road on the island is Highway 105, the Trans-Canada Highway, although Trunk 4 is also heavily used. about Canadas history and culture in both official languages, please consider
You also have access to all of the seafood you would ever need if that is your thing. Its principal city is Sydney, a large industrial, commercial and administrative centre, which is surrounded by a group of declining coal-mining towns, the largest of which is Glace Bay. When the Treaty of Utrecht, 1713, ceded most of Acadia to the British, the French retained Cape Breton, which they renamed Ile Royale. Some thought we were a little too ambitious when we aimed to reverse the population decline in Cape Breton back in 2017. The downtown area overlooks a harbour that is protected from the Gulf of Saint Lawrence by Chticamp Island. It is common for good snowmobiling conditions to last well into May. The first permanently settled Scottish community on Cape Breton Island was Judique, settled in 1775 by Michael Mor MacDonald. Cape Breton moose hunt to go ahead as population count increases The Cabot Trail is a scenic road circuit around and over the Cape Breton Highlands with spectacular coastal vistas; over 400,000 visitors drive the Cabot Trail each summer and fall. The northern portion of Cape Breton Island is dominated by the Cape Breton Highlands, commonly shortened to simply the "Highlands," which are an extension of the Appalachian mountain chain. . The island is believed to have been the first land visited by John Cabot on his 14971498 voyage. What is the population of Cape Breton Nova Scotia? During the first half of the nineteenth century, Cape Breton Island experienced an influx of Highland Scots numbering approximately 50,000 as a result of the Highland Clearances. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Cape-Breton-Island, The Canadian Encyclopedia - Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada, Cape Breton Island - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), causeway linking Cape Breton Island with the mainland. Approximately 72 percent of the island's population is located in the Cape Breton Regional Municipality which includes all of Cape Breton County and is often referred to as Industrial Cape Breton, given the history of coal mining and steel manufacturing in this area. We also had a whopping decrease of 14.2% in the 15-24 age group between 2011 and 2016. [3] In French, the name has been pronounced successively Le Chady, Le Grand Chady, Le Chady Grand, le de Chedegan and finally, the current version, Chatican (IPA:[atik]). Sydney is located near the eastern extremity of CAPE BRETON ISLAND. With high-speed internet becoming accessible across the province, one can suspect that the advantages of the rural/urban mix and the balanced lifestyle in Nova Scotia will most certainly become more of a key competitive advantage! Geography and Population of the Island. The decade was marked by several severe labor disputes. The name is Awjtj[2] (Francis-Smith orthography) in the Micmac language, meaning "rarely full", presumably making reference to the mouth of Chticamp harbour that once had a large dune that grew during low tide.[3]. If you believe all
The highest temperature ever recorded in Chticamp was 33.3C (92F) on 10 August 2001. Moose on Cape Breton Island are not risk as they are abundant and the result of a re-introduction of moose from Alberta in the 1940's. New Jersey Rush vulnerable Juncus caesariensis - 2006. The island is 110 miles (175 km) long and up to 75 miles (120 km) wide at its broadest point. Cape Breton Island - Wikipedia in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. Since 1955 the island has been linked to the mainland by a causeway across the Strait of Canso, making the Cape Breton Regional Municipality the eastern land terminus of the Trans-Canada Highway and the Canadian National Railway. It was a great wake-up call to our audience to understand the realities of our region, and how unsustainable the decline was. City Hall is located on the harbourfront in downtown Sydney. They occupied most of the available arable land along the seacoasts and around Bras d'Or Lake, and with a few hundred returning Acadians made up the bulk of the island's largely rural population, which subsisted mostly on farming and the inshore fishery. The Oxford Companion to British History. Most likely animals that are in, say Nova Scotia and Cape Breton now, are hybrids of hybrids, but they still have some wolf and coyote in them, she said. It was also a solid reason to finally start this journal to share my professional analyses, opinions, important news and trends. Shortly thereafter, they began construction of the fortress of Louisbourg at a small harbour along the southeast coast. Out of that stemmed the Atlantic Immigration Pilot, a partnership between the four Atlantic provinces and the federal government to support employers attract and retain foreign talent in the region. Giovanni Caboto (John Cabot) reportedly visited the island in 1497 to become the first Renaissance European explorer to visit present-day Canada. Cape Breton Island - Wikitravel List of communities in the Cape Breton Regional Municipality as the oldest family name on record in the town. Saint Peter's is unique and rich in Acadian history. For centuries before the arrival of Europeans, the island was inhabited by people of the Mikmaq First Nation, who call the island Unamaki. The population of Cape Breton was recorded at 94,285 in the 2016 Canadian Census, and was recorded at 97,398 in the 2011 census. Retrieved June 29, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/cape-breton-island. The first banlieue riots occurred in 1979 in Vaulx-en-velin, a poor suburb of Lyon, when a teenager slit his veins after an arrest for stealing a car. Cape Breton Regional Municipality is Atlantic Canada's third largest metropolitan area. It is the island's largest commercial center and home to the island's daily newspaper, the Cape Breton Post, as well as its only active television studio, CJCB-TV, and several radio stations. For a time thereafter Cape Breton Island was part of Halifax County. This development was one of the factors which led to large-scale industrial development in the Sydney Coal Field of eastern Cape Breton County. In 2016, Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency (ACOA), a federal organization dedicated to promoting opportunities for economic growth in the region, launched its Atlantic Canadas Growth Strategy. We (Cape Breton) were losing 1% of our population year over year when the 2016 census came out. It was rejoined to Nova Scotia in 1820. Tourism promotions beginning in the 1950s recognized the importance of the Scottish culture to the province, and the provincial government began encouraging the use of Gaelic once again. A CBC article from December 2021 titled, young people flocking to Nova Scotia as population reaches 1 million milestone, highlighted the Ontarian outflow to Nova Scotia, the unprecedented growth in Halifax, challenges were expected to face, and how rural housing affordability seems to be a draw. Cape Breton Regional Municipality (CBRM). Anishinaabe is used to describe oneself or a collective group of First Nations peoples belonging to that particular cultural and linguistic family. This leaves, in the remainder of the Island, a population of 41,000, Province Nova Scotia Density (km) 38.8 Area (km) 2430.06 2023 Pop (est) 90,093 2016 Pop 94,285 2011 Pop 97,398 Growth -3,113 Innumerable smaller rivers and streams drain into the Bras d'Or Lake estuary and onto the Gulf of St. Lawrence and Atlantic coasts. The Highlands comprise the northern portions of Inverness and Victoria counties. Cape Breton Island (French: le du Cap-Bretonformerly le Royale, Scottish Gaelic: Eilean Cheap Breatuinn, Mkmaq: namakika, simply: Cape Breton) is an island on the Atlantic coast of North America. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7e8157d1aa670800 One of the recommendations arising from this study was that all of Cape Breton County be amalgamated. Partners were looking to get their fair share of newcomers to Cape Breton compared to our urban center (Halifax). Port Hawkesbury has risen to prominence since the completion of the Canso Causeway and Canso Canal created an artificial deep-water port, allowing extensive petrochemical, pulp and paper, and gypsum handling facilities to be established. The Mikmaq are the founding people of Nova Scotia and remain the predominant Aboriginal group within the province. You wont find a cheaper place to buy a house, and you wont be taxed to death. Many of the original family names still reside in and around the small town. This is a change in population of -3,113, which is an annual growth rate of -0.65%. Cape Breton is one of the most reasonable places to live in Canada. More than 6,000 were dispersed among the 13 American colonies. And heres another shout-out to my former colleagues at the Cape Breton Partnership! Il y a 9 487 habitants Capbreton en 2023, la population lgale officielle de Capbreton est cependant de 9 181 habitants car le dernier recensement officiel date de 2020. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. At one time, Glace Bay was known as the largest town in Nova Scotia, based on population. Since March 2020, 20% to 40% of the labour force has been engaged in telework, up from 5.7% in February 2020 just prior to the pandemic. Population Over Time Years . Encyclopedia.com. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. The eastern and southern coasts front the Atlantic Ocean; its eastern coast also forming the western limits of the Cabot Strait. FDI American Cities of the Future ranks Halifax, Nova Scotia in the Top 10 for Best Human Capital and Lifestyle (2019). Cape Breton Island's fiddle music was brought to North America by Scottish immigrants during the Highland Clearances. Well done, Omar Looking forward to reading more. pop. A French garrison was established in the central eastern part at Ste-Anne in the early 18th century, before relocating to a much larger fortification at Louisbourg in order to improve defenses at the entrance to the Gulf of St. Lawrence and defend France's fishing fleet on the Grand Banks. Cape Breton Island - Population and Demographics - CityFacts How cold does it get in Nova Scotia in winter? John CabotWatch the Heritage Minute about explorer John Cabot from Historica Canada. Geological evidence suggests that at least part of the island was originally joined with present-day Scotland and Norway, now separated by millions of years of continental drift. Cape Breton Island | Encyclopedia.com Spread over 42 reserves and settlements, these communities range from Acadia First Nation in the southwest to Membertou First Nation in northeastern Cape Breton. Its name was changed to avoid confusion for postal delivery. Cape Breton Island was joined to Nova Scotia but in 1784, became a separate British crown colony and remained so for the next 36 years. Inverness Beautiful Inverness is the only other municipality on Cape Breton to post a net increase in its population. Encyclopedia.com. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Learn More Cultural Demonstrations at Colaisde na Gidhlig | The Gaelic College You read that right! Your email address will not be published. Chticamp is at the western entrance to Cape Breton Highlands National Park which contains the Acadian Trail. We also produce the Heritage Minutes and other programs. Puffins guaranteed. More recently, there has been a surge of urbanization in the southeast corner of the island, where a substantial oil-refining and pulp- and paper-making industry has emerged at Port Hawkesbury, taking advantage of the large harbour created by construction of the causeway to the mainland. Taking its name from Cape Breton, the most easterly point of the island which was called after the Bretons of Brittany, the county has what is probably the oldest surviving European name to have been used to designate part of North America. The result was a heritage of industrial decline, labour unrest and a massive out-migration. Smaller industries have taken root to some extent, and the rebirth of the fishery and an expanding pulp and paper industry has combined with the oil refineries and the promise of offshore petroleum resources in pointing to a better future. Cape Breton county's population was 100,708 as of July 1st 2020 and had 10.3% of the provincial population. Many of the Scots who immigrated there were either Roman Catholics or Presbyterians, which can be seen in a number of island landmarks and place-names. In 1936 the federal government established the Cape Breton Highlands National Park covering 949km (366sqmi) across the northern third of the Highlands. Coastline:, Komandorski Islands (kmndrsk) or Commander Islands, Rus. Cape Breton Island, NS Household Income, Population & Demographics - Point2 From Main street Chticamp, you can view the typical Chticamp houses. 161,686), 3,970 sq mi (10,282 sq km), forming the northeastern part of N.S., Canada, and separated from the mainland by the narrow Gut, or Strait, of Canso. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Quick Facts - Baddeck Cape Breton Nova Scotia What is the population of Cape Breton Nova Scotia? Characteristic Cape Breton - Sydney More information: Nova Scotia [Population centre] Counts; Total Men Women Population and dwellings; Population, 2021 1: 30,960 Powered by WordPress & Theme by Anders Norn, All percentages figures below are compared to. Glace Bay | The Canadian Encyclopedia The island measures 10,311 square kilometers in area (3,981sqmi), making it the 75th largest island in the world and Canada's 18th largest island. He established a summer estate complete with research laboratories, working with deaf peopleincluding Helen Kellerand continued to invent. Statistics Canada's Census Profile presents information from the 2016 Census of Population - Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Nova Scotia [Province]. Last year, the province pegged that number at 1,300 . //PDF CAPE BRETON DEMOGRAPHIC STUDY, 1991-2021 - University of British Columbia Cape Breton has a proud Scottish heritage that finds expression in lively performing arts and a commitment to maintaining traditional crafts. Cape Breton immigration stakeholders, including the Cape Breton Partnership (CBP), have been working towards addressing labour shortages and reversing population decline for some time. Its land mass slopes upward from south to north, culminating in the massive highlands of its northern cape, the highest elevation in the Atlantic region. Beaton Institute ArchiveThe Beaton Institute is an archive and research center mandated to collect and conserve the social, economic, political, and cultural history of Cape Breton Island. Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map. The other three counties on Cape Breton Island (Inverness, Richmond and Victoria) accounted for 3.4% of the provincial population (33,383). One kilometre northeast is Petit tang, then further east is La Prairie. Im going to close with two bullet points from the current governments Mandate Letter to the Minister of Labour, Skills and Immigration, the Honourable Jill Balser: Set a goal of a population of 2,000,000 by 2060 by attracting on average 25,000 people per year working with partners across the province in pursuit of this goal. Target a minimum of 10,000 to 15,000 new migrants each year from across Canada. [CDATA[ It is the centre of the second-largest urban complex in Nova Scotia, CAPE BRETON REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY (1995). Although subdivided into three districts in 1824, Cape Breton County was co-extensive with Cape Breton Island from 1820 to 1835 when the county was divided into three separate and distinct counties: In 1851, Victoria County was formed out of the northeastern part of Cape Breton County and a year later, in 1852, the present boundaries of Cape Breton County were defined by the colonial government in Halifax. In the center of the island there is an interesting object - a lagoon-lake with salt water, Bra-d'Or. The island's total population rose by 1,491 people last year to 134,850 driven mostly by growth in CBRM, Storring said. From 1763 to 1784 the island was administratively part of the colony of Nova Scotia and governed from Halifax. The name most likely corresponds to the word Breton, the French adjective referring to the Atlantic province of Brittany.The 10,311 km island accounts for 18.7% of the total area of Nova Scotia. Glace Bay served as the hub of the Sydney & Louisburg Railway and also as a major fishing port. Claimed by the French as part of Acadia, it remained largely undeveloped and unsettled, apart from a minor role as a fur-trading and fishing outpost. This article was most recently revised and updated by Jeff Wallenfeldt. [3] Chticamp is usually pronounced phonetically in French outside of the area. It is separated from the remainder of the province and the Canadian mainland by the 2-mile- (3-km-) wide Strait of Canso (southwest) and is further bounded by the Gulf of St. Lawrence and Cabot Strait (north), the Atlantic Ocean (east and south), and Northumberland Strait (west). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Cape Breton Island has an older population in the 65+ cohort (23.6%) compared to Nova Scotia (19.9%), and Canada (16.9%) during the last census (2016). Together, these municipalities formed the Cape Breton Regional Municipality. Big Pond (47) Big Ridge (81) Birch Grove (334) Black Brook (28) Blacketts Lake (270) Boisdale (105) Bras d'Or (543) Bridgeport Broughton (24) Caribou Marsh (258) Castle Bay (21) Catalone (62) Catalone Gut (48) Christmas Island (53) Coxheath (2,404) Dalem Lake (78) Dominion (2,142) Donkin (658) Dutch Brook (214) East Bay (210) How far is Nova Scotia from Toronto by plane? Population Counts, Land Area, Population Density and Population Rank, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Divisions, 2001 Census100% Data. The island is divided into four of Nova Scotia's eighteen counties: Cape Breton, Inverness, Richmond, and Victoria. Temperature and precipitation patterns are greatly influenced by the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and Cape Breton Highlands. Location of Cape Breton County, Nova Scotia, Last edited on 11 February 2023, at 04:18, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of communities in Cape Breton Regional Municipality, "Population and dwelling counts: Canada and census divisions", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cape_Breton_County&oldid=1138708233, Median household income, 2000 ($) (all households), Richmond (Southern District) later called, Juste au Corps (Northwest District) later called, Municipality of the County of Cape Breton (1879-1995), This page was last edited on 11 February 2023, at 04:18.
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