Some species grow so tall that they can only be collected once they have fallen to the ground, whereas most cultivars of D. zibethinus are nearly always cut from the tree and allowed to ripen while waiting to be sold. He brought the tree branch back to Raub for grafting, and this new breed attracted other cultivators. The fruit of the West Indian Locust tree may just win the award for the most unappealing nickname given to an edible plant. Scientists also proffer that the fruits stench is a survival tact. [10] The degree of ripeness has an effect on the flavour as well. 7 Common Wine Faults and How to Sniff Them Out | Wine Folly This amazing fruit contains high amounts of prebiotic fiber. They discovered that about 50 different chemical compounds, including four previously unknown to science, combine within the fruit to create its skunk-like odor. Sweaty feet. And for those who enjoy the fruit, they usually wait until it has over-ripened and is at its sweetest, at which point the texture of the flesh is more like sour cream. In Java, the seeds are sliced thin and cooked with sugar as a confection. All rights reserved. The smell itself might be bad enough, but whats worse is that it lingers, sometimes for hours, even after the fruit is gone. Other popular cultivars in Malaysia include: Indonesia has more than 103 varieties of durian. [35], The durian is cultivated in tropical regions, and stops growing when mean daily temperatures drop below 22C (72F). This pulp is the edible part, and its consistence and flavour are indescribable. Why Do My Feet Smell Like Cheetos? - Stellina Marfa The smell of durian is known to cause panic. Measuring between 10 and 12 inches long and six inches wide on average, it is covered in a thick, thorny green husk. Anthony Bourdain calls it indescribable, something you will either love or despiseYour breath will smell as if youd been French-kissing your dead grandmother. The fruits flesh is sometimes eaten raw, or is cooked and used to flavora number of traditional Southeast Asian dishes and candies. It also helps to develop pigments in the eyes which allow you to be able to see the full array of light. [19] During the early stages of its taxonomical study, there was some confusion between durian and the soursop (Annona muricata), for both of these species had thorny green fruit. [70], Durian cake made of durian-flavoured dodol, Indonesian traditional sweet candy, Durian Keju Bollen, a pastry filled with cheese and durian cream in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, Durian cakes from Pontianak, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, Durian pastillas (durian candy) from the Philippines, Raw durian is composed of 65% water, 27% carbohydrates (including 4% dietary fibre), 5% fat and 1% protein. Humans typically crack the pods open with a rock or hammer. Each cultivar has a distinct taste and odour. Wearing a hardhat is recommended when collecting the fruit. The durian (/drin/, /djrin/)[2] is the edible fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus Durio. The name says it all! Divisive though the fruit may be, it is a lucrative global market. [54] Travel and food writer Richard Sterling says: its odor is best described as pig-excrement, turpentine and onions, garnished with a gym sock. The smell of durian is known to cause panic. Excerpted fromThe Germ Files: The Surprising Ways Microbes Can Improve Your Health and Life (And How To Protect Yourself From the Bad Ones) by Jason Tetro. How to Prepare Amaranth Greens Jamaican Style, How to Extract Avocado Oil At Home (3 Easy Methods), Cooking Wild Rice in a Rice Cooker: A Comprehensive Guide, 14 Amazing Benefits of Muicle (Mexican Honeysuckle), Sea Moss Oil: How to Make Your Own & Reap the Benefits, Jamaican Chocho (Chayote): A Hidden Gem in Caribbean Cuisine, The A-Z List of Jamaican Fruits: 25 Exotic Delights to Discover, 1 lbs Stinking Toe (with pod) or equivalent in. Humans have to use hammer or rocks to crack the fruits open. The West Indian locust tree grows in the Caribbean, Mexico, South and Central America. [3] Four hundred years ago, it was traded across present-day Myanmar, and was actively cultivated especially in Thailand and South Vietnam. "It smells like feet!" is a common refrain about Limburger, a semi-soft cow's milk cheese that originated in Belgium. [8][56] Durians from different species or clones can have significantly different aromas; for example, red durian (D. dulcis) has a deep caramel flavour with a turpentine odour while red-fleshed durian (D. graveolens) emits a fragrance of roasted almonds. ago by Fit-Measurement7429 What is this fruit? A typical durian tree can bear fruit after four or five years. In 1929, J. D. Gimlette wrote in his Malay Poisons and Charm Cures that the durian fruit must not be eaten with brandy. A rich custard highly flavoured with almonds gives the best general idea of it, but there are occasional wafts of flavour that call to mind cream-cheese, onion-sauce, sherry-wine, and other incongruous dishes. In translations of Linschoten's writings, the fruit is spelled as duryoen. There is disagreement over whether this name, bestowed by Linnaeus, refers to civets being so fond of the durian that the fruit was used as bait to entrap them, or to the durian smelling like the civet. Malaysians make both sugared and salted preserves from durian. You may also notice a sudden smell from your stool, urine, earwax, or genital discharge. Over thirty clones of D.zibethinus and six other Durio species have been subsequently introduced into Australia. "D168" (IOI), which has a round shape, medium size, green and yellow outer skin colour, and has flesh easy to dislodge. by Jason Tetro. All rights reserved. Wikimedia CommonsDurians growing on a tree in Zanzibar. [94] A 2022 study of durian species in Kalimantan, Indonesia, found low genetic diversity, suggestive of inbreeding depression and genetic drift. Including athletes foot and fungal nail infections. When it was first described to the western world in an 1856 letter by a travel writer, the fruit was likened to a rich custard highly flavored with almonds but there are occasional wafts of flavor that call to mind cream-cheese, onion-sauce, sherry-wine, and other incongruous dishes.. It has been planted in the Americas but confined to botanical gardens. It was called "Durian Botak" ('Bald Durian'). Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. It can be used to soothe diarrhea and is said to be an aphrodisiac as well. Follow us on social media to add even more wonder to your day. 6. If you suffer from this disease, try adding this exotic fruit to your diet. Foot odor comes in four main varieties: sweaty, cheesy, vinegary and cabbage-y. Now, ina new study intheJournal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, a group of scientists from the German Research Center for Food Chemistry has attempted to figure out how exactly the fruit produces such a powerful stench. A hammer can also get the job done. It looks like a watermelon but smells and tastes like vomit. Ingredients. Of course, one will wonder what the taste is really like. [50] A saying in Indonesian, durian jatuh sarung naik, meaning "the durian falls and the sarong comes up", refers to this belief. A sweet, fruity smell could be a sign of undiagnosed or poorly managed diabetes, while a bleach-like odor may indicate that a person has liver or kidney disease, Dr. Chacon says. Admit it, youd love to sample an egg thats been rolled in clay, salt, and ash, and then left to sit around for several weeks to several months. Bored of the average banana or run-of-the-mill mango? Many people also describe it as tasting like vanilla milk powder. This alcoholic drink has medicinal properties (and sometimes contains turtle penis). When the outer shell of the fruit is broken open it releases a very powerful odor, like that of smelly feet. This large brown pod has a shape similar to a toe. How Could Ancient Viruses Embedded in Our DNA Fight Cancer? [10] The leaves are evergreen, elliptic to oblong and 1018 centimetres (47 inches) long. [56][59] Ethyl 2-methylbutanoate had the highest content among esters in a study of several varieties. Other historical variants include duryoen, duroyen, durean, and dorian. Smelly feet can occur alone, but certain foot conditions, such as athlete's foot, may cause smelly feet, too. [87][88], In Malaysia, a decoction of the leaves and roots used to be prescribed as an antipyretic. [31] Notable varieties are Sukun durian (Central Java), sitokong (Betawi), sijapang (Betawi), Simas (Bogor), Sunan (Jepara), si dodol, and si hijau (South Kalimantan)[31] and Petruk (Jepara,[32] Central Java). | READ MORE. The seeds can also be eaten when cooked. The nectar and pollen of the durian flower that honeybees collect is an important honey source, but the characteristics of the honey are unknown. [11][12] Durio s.s. and Boschia have indistinguishable vegetative characteristics and many shared floral characteristics. Fragrant and odiferous trees Gabriel Hemery 2,4,6-Trichloroanisole (TCA) aka cork taint How you can tell: Cork tainted wines have a dank odor that smells almost exactly like wet newspaper, moldy cardboard, or wet dog. A durian is unlikely to go unnoticed in the farmers market. [65], Durian fruit is used to flavour a wide variety of sweet edibles such as traditional Malay candy, ice kacang, dodol, lempuk,[66] rose biscuits, ice cream, milkshakes, mooncakes, Yule logs, and cappuccino. Fresh-baked bread? No purchase necessary. The fruit is so offensive to some, in fact, that it has been banned from mass transit in several countries, including Thailand, Japan, and Hong Kong. [94][95] In the Gua Musang District, the state government approved the conversion of 40km2 (10,000 acres) of forestry, including indigenous lands of the Orang Asli, to durian plantations. You can reduce or eliminate smelly feet by: Washing. Thanks to the agouti, stinking toe fruits can be found throughout much of the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Stinking Toe Fruit - Gastro Obscura [77], The durian is commonly known as the "king of fruits",[5] a label that can be attributed to its formidable look and overpowering odour. Ensure that you keep the skin on the pumpkin. It is somewhat of a tropical delicacy. Of course, this can make it even more challenging to identify the odor of this drug. The smelliest fruit in the world smells like a rotten onion or sewage; Thailand is the largest exporter of durian fruits; . Only a few types of bacteria have learned to enjoy inhabitingthe foot. [62] The thorny, armoured covering of the fruit discourages smaller animals; larger animals are more likely to transport the seeds far from the parent tree. A durian that falls off the tree continues to ripen for two to four days, but after five or six days most would consider it overripe and unpalatable,[3] although some Thais proceed from that point to cook it with palm sugar, creating a dessert called durian (or thurian) guan. But their smells are so stinky you might run away before you even stop to try them! ^ The traveller Wallace cites is Linschott (Wallace's spelling for Jan Huyghen van Linschoten), whose name appears repeatedly in Internet searches on durian, with such citations themselves tracing back to Wallace. Bacteria Give Feet 4 Distinct Odors | Discover Magazine If your foot odor is noticeable, you can try soaking your feet . The genus Durio has a complex taxonomy that has seen the subtraction and addition of many species since it was created by Rumphius. [19] The centre of ecological diversity for durians is the island of Borneo,[citation needed] where the fruits of the edible species of Durio including D.zibethinus, D.dulcis, D.graveolens, D.kutejensis, D.oxleyanus, and D.testudinarius are sold in local markets. 6 Reasons Your Hands Smell, and How to Stop the Stink - LIVESTRONG.COM What is this fruit? The cultivar was named after Gua Musang, its place of origin, while the Chinese name references the palm civet, the Malay meaning of musang. (Credit: David Stuart Productions/Shutterstock), Sign up for our email newsletter for the latest science news, Want More? Advertising Notice Luckily, its outer shell is very hard, keeping the fruits objectionable odor contained. Stinking Toe Fruit: The Stinky Fruit with a Great Taste. 10 Best Fragrant Trees for Your Landscaping - The Spruce They are a tropical fruit, so they often come with a hefty price tag. Step 3: Dice pumpkin, okra and Irish potato into medium size pieces. Stinking toe may also be an effective treatment for iron deficiency Anemia. [10] In Malaysia, a spineless durian clone D172 is registered by Agriculture Department on 17 June 1989. "[53] He cites another writer: "To those not used to it, it seems at first to smell like rotten onions, but immediately after they have tasted it they prefer it to all other food. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Step 1: Crack open the outer shell of the fruit with a hammer or similar implement. [citation needed], D.zibethinus is not grown in Brunei because consumers there prefer other species such as D.graveolens, D.kutejensis, and D.oxleyanus. To have the healthiest feet, we need these good microbes working hard for us. The natives give it honourable titles, exalt it, and make verses on it."[53]. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. One of the many medicinal benefits of the locust fruit is its ability to boost eye health. It is rich in potassium, iron, magnesium, phosphorous, calcium, vitamins A and C. Its also an excellent vegan protein source. Save up to 40% off the cover price when you subscribe to Discover magazine. Here are a few things that you can try to reduce foot sweat and odor. A Fruit That Tastes Like Milk and Cheese, Smells Like Stinky Feet Its packed with energy boosting carbohydrates. [63], According to Larousse Gastronomique, the durian fruit is ready to eat when its husk begins to crack. [1][14][15], Durio is often included in Bombacaceae because of the presence of monothecate anthers, as opposed to the bithecate anthers common to the rest of the mallows (and angiosperms, in general). Sizzling bacon? It can be foul . Think of it as just like hoarding. [75], In Southeast Asia, the durian has been cultivated for centuries at the village level, probably since the late 18th century, and commercially since the mid-20th century. The crucial difference between the two is that anther locules open by apical pores in Boschia and by longitudinal slits in Durio s.s.[13] These two genera form a clade that is sister to another genus in the tribe Durioneae, Cullenia. [10], In 1949, the British botanist E. J. H. Corner published The Durian Theory, or the Origin of the Modern Tree. It is fermented (put in a salty brine for two months) before the tins are sealed up and sold. In Brazil, where the fruit is known as jatob, bakers use the dried powder of the pulp to make a biscuit-like pastry known as a broinha. Today, Germany is responsible for the majority of Limburger production. Throughout Central and South America, the fruit is also prized for its purported medicinal benefits. Durian trees flower and fruit ones or twice in a year, with . A durian fruit still in its husk. Bad breath can arise from a problem in your mouth or throat, or from metabolic processes. These molecules are similar to antibiotics, but pathogens cannot develop resistance to them. Acetic acid is a result of sugar fermentation and is better known as vinegar. [56], People in Southeast Asia with frequent exposures to durian are able to easily distinguish the sweet-like scent of its ketones and esters from rotten or putrescine odours which are from volatile amines and fatty acids. The cream-colored powdery flesh of the fruit has a very dry and dense texture, like flour. Byproducts associated with rot, such as propionic acid and butyric acid, can leave feet smelling like rancid cabbage. Required fields are marked *. You can follow the instructions above to do this. Stinking toe fruit gets a bad rap because of its name. The fruit is rich in iron. In 1981, J. R. Croft wrote in his Bombacaceae: In Handbooks of the Flora of Papua New Guinea that "a feeling of morbidity" often follows the consumption of alcohol too soon after eating durian. Bad smell in nose: Causes, treatments, and prevention - Medical News Today Their fruit is messy and smelly in a way that'll make your senses take a real hit. Justine Chen - March 5, 2020 1072 0 The cream-colored flesh emits a strong, objectionable odor. Thats because of chemicals produced by the bacteria down there. [citation needed] The origin of the name "Musang King" dates back to the 80s, when a man named Tan Lai Fook from Raub, Pahang stumbled upon a durian tree in Gua Musang, Kelantan. [5] Ikan brengkes tempoyak is fish cooked in a durian-based sauce, traditional in Sumatra. Some people in southern Thailand prefer their durians relatively young when the clusters of fruit within the shell are still crisp in texture and mild in flavour. Our bacteria are very territorial, and they have mechanisms to ward off disease-causing visitors. Cooking durian does quell the smell some, but according to Anthony Bourdain, Your breath will smell as if youd been French-kissing your dead grandmother after consuming it. Flickr The flesh of a durian fruit comes in a variety of colors, from yellow to white. These three genera together form a clade that is characterised by highly modified (mono- and polythecate, as opposed to bithecate) anthers. If Durian Fruit Smell So Bad, How Does It Taste? - Cookist According to a 2009 Japanese study, durian extract strongly inhibits the enzymealdehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), used by the liver to break down alcohol. I mean a name like stinking toe doesnt bring an image of something pleasant to eat. By Vanessa Richins Myers Updated on 04/18/21 The Spruce / Kara Riley When most people think of citrus, the usual varieties first come to mind: lemons, limes, oranges, and grapefruits. Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. This might account for a piece of traditional Asian folklore: that getting intoxicatedwhile eating durians can lead to death. Durian tree is a large tree that can grow to a height of 82-164 feet depending on the species. The smell of the stinking toe fruit definitely lives up to its name. fruit that smells like feet - northrichlandhillsdentistry The authors of these studies hypothesise that monothecate anthers have most likely evolved convergently in Durioneae and in the Malvatheca clade (comprising Malvaceae s.l. [10] The durian is somewhat similar in appearance to the jackfruit, an unrelated species. Different cultivars may be distinguished to some extent by variations in the fruit shape, such as the shape of the spines. The locust fruit has a pretty tough shell, so some force has to be applied to break it. 1. The unusual flavour and odour of the fruit have prompted many people to express diverse and passionate views ranging from deep appreciation to intense disgust. A ripened dragon fruit has a subtle herbal, sweet kiwi-like smell with floral undertones. Despite having a very unpleasant odor, stinking toe is actually very tasty. More than 200 cultivars of D. zibethinus exist in Thailand. Wikimedia CommonsThe fruit of a species of tree known as Durio, durians are an armored fruit thats been likened to banana and hot garbage. Being a fruit much loved by a variety of wild beasts, the durian sometimes signifies the long-forgotten animalistic aspect of humans, as in the legend of Orang Mawas, the Malaysian version of Bigfoot, and Orang Pendek, its Sumatran version, both of which have been claimed to feast on durians. Youll learn more about what it is, what it tastes like, its benefits, how to eat it and more. Bacteria can grow due to trapped sweat, but you can also contract a bacterial infection that causes your feet to smell. Want to Try? [46][47], The durian is a seasonal fruit, unlike some other non-seasonal tropical fruits such as the papaya which are available throughout the year. Soaking. Perhaps durians divisive smell and taste has worked in its favor and it pays to be a controversial fruit. To make a saltwater rinse at home: Boil 460 milliliters of water, then leave to cool. Can Dragon Fruit Smell Really Bad? (What It Smells Like) - HomeGuppy Natt (fermented soybeans) is a sticky, stringy, cheesy bowl of goo that has the delicious scent of old socks. Terms of Use The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova. 7 Ways to Tell If a Pineapple Is Bad - Crate and Basket It is also called Jatoba, West Indian Locust, South American Locust. Somehow, the combination of these 50 chemicals produces the powerful scent that has entranced and repulsed people the world over. After this look at the divisive taste and smell of durian, check out more weird and surprising foods, like the fertilized chicken egg of Filipino cuisine known as the balut egg or hakarl, the fermented Icelandic shark. [50] An alternative method is to eat the durian in accompaniment with mangosteen, which is considered to have cooling properties. Why does papaya smell like feet? Methanethiol is a key component in the flavor of cheddar cheese. FlickrThe flesh of a durian fruit comes in a variety of colors, from yellow to white. For the most part, people steer clear of the. Step 2: Remove the soft powdery flesh of the fruit and put it in a bowl. 2023 Atlas Obscura. But when there's something funky going on your urine does not smell "normal" to you you probably have questions. 16 Common Citrus Fruit Trees - The Spruce [10] Since the bases of the scales develop into spines as the fruit matures, sometimes spineless durians are produced artificially by scraping scales off immature fruits. Durians are banned on Signapores mass transit, among other public places, because of their potent scent. There are several infections, mainly fungal, which can take residence on the foot and start to attack. [73], D. zibethinus was introduced into Ceylon by the Portuguese in the 16th century and was reintroduced many times later. Smelled That? Here's What Body Odor Is Trying to Tell You One New York City ice cream parlor mixes it with banana and turns it into a surprisingly popular ice cream. Image via Wikimedia Commons/Steve Bennett. [22], Some scientists have hypothesised that the development of monothecate anthers and larger flowers (compared to those of the remaining genera in Durioneae) in the clade consisting of Durio, Boschia, and Cullenia was in conjunction with a transition from beetle pollination to vertebrate pollination. Small Haitian distilleries are producing some of the purest rum in the world. 5 wild fruits from Asia-Pacific that you should try. In Thailand, some popular varieties include Sultan (D24), Kop (D99, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Hail the king of fruit 10 types of durians from Malaysia", "A review on the nutritional, medicinal, molecular and genome attributes of durian (, "The draft genome of tropical fruit durian (Durio zibethinus)", "Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Malvales", "Phylogeny of the core Malvales: evidence from ndhF sequence data", "Support for an expanded family concept of Malvaceae within a recircumscribed order Malvales: a combined analysis of plastid atpB and rbcL DNA sequences", "Bird-pollination of Three Durio Species (Bombacaceae) in a Tropical Rainforest in Sarawak, Malaysia", "Varieties Registered For National Crop List", "Panduan Lengkap Durian untuk Pencinta Raja Buah", "10 variations of durians the King of Fruits Metro News | The Star Online", "Variability analysis of Sukun durian plant (Durio zibethinus) based on RAPD marker", "Durian Exporting Strategy, National Durian Database ()", "Fans Sour on Sweeter Version of Asia's Smelliest Fruit", "Davao City remains top producer of durian fruit", "DURIAN FEST IS BACK | After two-year hiatus, 'king of fruits' take center stage for Kadayawan", "Durian Festival Takes Center-Stage at Kadayawan in Davao", "Durian: the foul-smelling fruit that could make Malaysia millions", "China's durian boom sparks ASEAN alarm over mega trade deal", "Durian Was Most Popular Imported Fruit in China Last Year With Imports of USD4.2 Billion", "Durians Smell Awful But the Taste Is Heavenly", "Bioactive compounds, nutritional value, and potential health benefits of indigenous durian (, "Smelly durian fruit sends six to hospital and forces evacuation", "Sumatran tiger inspects durian fruit on forest floor", "Durians and booze: worse than a stinking hangover", "Jakarta: A city we learn to love but never to like", "Baby boy killed by falling durian in Jawi", "Trade, Tourism and the Environment in Asia's Durian Boom", "Pollination by the locally endangered island flying fox (, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Durian&oldid=1164625246, "XO", which has a pale colour, thick flesh with a tinge of alcoholic fermentation, "Chook Kiok" (Cantonese meaning: bamboo leg) which has a distinctive yellowish core in the inner stem. Wikimedia CommonsA durian fruit still in its husk. Hymenaea courbaril is native to Central and South America and the Caribbean islands. Recommended Reading: What Does Soursop Taste Like? If you lack energy or are lethargic. Smelly Feet: Causes, Treatments, and Outlook - Verywell Health 04 of 09. But the reality is stinking toe is actually a very delicious fruit. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine The large majority of that was sourced from Thailand where China purchased at least US$3.4 billion worth or 90 percent of Thailand's fresh durian exports in that year, according to the Thai Ministry of Commerce. You may want to put on your nose plugs before you read on: In some airports in Southeast Asia, there are actually signs telling passengers they're not allowed to bring durian on the planes! 9 Stinky Cheeses You'll Want to Try ASAP Eat This Not That In 100 grams, raw or fresh frozen durian provides 33% of the Daily Value (DV) of thiamine and moderate content of other B vitamins, vitamin C, and the dietary mineral manganese (1524% DV, table). [53], b. In 1741, Herbarium Amboinense by the German botanist Georg Eberhard Rumphius was published, providing the most detailed and accurate account of durians for over a century. One option is to use talcum powder or charcoal inner soles. The Haitian mushroom transforms rice into an inky, earthy delicacy. The seeds are spread by a rodent which buries and stores the fruit, much like hoarding. 1 Stick with male ginkgo trees to make sure your yard stays happy and bright and stink-free. Well, forget about those. Have a condition that leads to excessive sweating like a hormonal imbalance, diabetes, Parkinson's disease or . These features are typical of flowers pollinated by certain species of bats that eat nectar and pollen. Step 2: Remove the soft powdery flesh of the fruit and put it in a bowl. The first seedlings were sent from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, to Auguste Saint-Arroman of Dominica in 1884. [citation needed], Tempoyak refers to fermented durian, usually made from lower quality durian unsuitable for direct consumption. Once it's been prepared by burying it for a few months, then hanging it to dry for a few more, you're left with a safe delicacy with a smell and taste that is similar to cleaning products. The flavor is thankfully much better than its aroma; it tastes similar to dried milk, with hints of parmesan cheese and herbs. Of course, those delectable treats can only be enjoyed by those willing to get past the fruits pungent odor. Its rich in antioxidants, Vitamins A, B and C, Iron, protein and carbohydrates. [20], Durian flowers are large and feathery with copious nectar, and give off a heavy, sour, and buttery odour.
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