He ascended the throne in 1634 on the death of his father and predecessor. Ncert Class 7 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions Question 8. Question 3. Name the communities involved in temple activities. What was expected by the kings from samantas? Answer: What brought European traders to India? Next it was heated, and a tiny hole was made in the clay cover. (c) Mahanadi 2. They were subordinate to the Pallava kings of Kanchipuram. (c) Al-Biruni. Question 2. Vijayalaya conquered the Pandyan and the Pallava territories. Later Vedic Age. Answer:Vijayalaya belonged to the ancient chiefly family of the Cholas from Uraiyur. Answer: A Closer Look: Hampi, Masulipatnam and Surat. Spices such as pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, dried ginger etc., grown in tropical climates. What were the two major cities under the control of the Chahamanas? Question 7. Answer: (b) it was a beautiful place The Chauhans ruled over the region around Delhi and Ajmer. 7: The Rashtrakutas dynasty was founded in the region of__________. How were the temples hubs for economic, social and cultural life? Describe the development of agriculture in Cholas regime. What kind of towns existed during medieval period in India? 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Answer:The functionaries for collecting revenue were generally recruited from influential families, and positions were often hereditary. He contributed to the expansion of the Saraswathi Mahal Library and gave many useful books. Map-Based Questions Class 7 History Chapter 6 Towns, Traders, and Craftsperson. Khwaja Muinuddin Chisti 3. Question 3. Chola dynasty The Chola dynasty, one of the four principal Tamil dynasties of Tamilakam (Modern-day Southern India ), was one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the world history. 5. (ii) Palas Regime 6. On an average a hundred ships of different countries could be found at the port at any time. Hampi Answer: Chola temples often became the nuclei of settlements which grew around them. Rajarajeshvara temple is located at - Toppr Describe the temple towns as commercial centres. Which were the other business communities? Here we have given NCERT Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science SST History Chapter 6 Towns, Traders, and Craftsperson. Answer: Thanjavur was famous because it was capital of the Cholas dynasty. Which of the following titles did Chola kings give to rich landowners? Question 6. Answer: The Rise of Cholas Class Seven Social Science History - Excellup Answer: Answer:A variety of methods were used for irrigation. These were centres of craft production. (d) all of them. The Chola rulers constructed enormous stone temple complexes with intricate carvings of Hindu gods. Answer: In the 15th-16th century Hampi was a bustling commercial and cultural centre. The best known Chauhans ruler was Prithviraja III (1168-1192), who defeated an Afghan ruler name Sultan Muhammad Ghori in 1191, but next year in . 14: To whom Rashtrakutas were subordinate? The loss of markets and productivity as a result of the decline of the Mughal Empire. Solving class 7 extra questions help students to revise the Chapter most competently. (a) it was the Gateway to West Asia Answer: Answer: Rulers belonging to the Gurjara-Pratihara, Rashtrakuta and Pala dynasties were the parties involved in the tripartite struggle. Which kind of cotton was used by the kings? Nenadesi, Question 2. What is Bidri? Many of these new kings adopted high-sounding titles such as maharaja adhiraja (great king, overlord of kings), tribhuvana-chakravartin (lord of the three worlds) and so on. When did Hampi fall into ruin? 11. Answer: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Answer: From the time of the Mutharaiyars to the Cholas, Nayakas and Marathas, this royal city has evolved over centuries with each dynasty leaving a mark of its own. Which foreign invaders in eleventh century raided the sub-continent almost every year? Answer: THE STORY OF THANJAVUR`s MARATHA KINGS - eSamskriti What do you meant by maharaja-adhiraja, tribhuvana-chakravartin? Answer: Who built Raj arajeshvara temple? True By practicing Class 7 History Chapter 2 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. 1: Tang dynasty remained in power between the __________ and __________ century. . They should be owners of land from which land revenue is collected. Answer: How many sabhas were formed by the Cholas for the regulation of various works? Home Class 7 Extra Questions for Class 7 Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science Extra Questions for Class 7 History Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms. Write a note on Hampi including its construction, commercial and cultural activities. 2. Question 5. Then molten metal was poured into the clay mould through the hole. (a) Prithviraja-III. Easy Questions. The European companies used their naval power to gain control of the sea trade and forced Indian traders to work as their agents. Rajaraja- I was the greatest ruler of Chola dynasty. There were rest-houses, magnificent buildings and innumerable pleasure parks. guilds, A Closer look: Hampi, Masulipatnam and Surat, Question 1. (c) Military support What were expected by the kings from their samantas in the seventh century? Question 13. 37: How did rain water was collected in Chola kingdom? 12. Who defeated Prithviraj-III in 1192? There are rumours that King Rajendra Chola III ruled from Gangai Konda Cholap. MCQ Questions for Class 7 History Chapter 5 Rulers and Buildings with . Question 1. However, in spite of such claims,they often shared power with their samantas as well as with associations of peasants, traders and Brahmanas. Thanjavur, Question 3. Raja Shivaji died on 29 October 1855 after a reign of 22 years. The first Indian ruler, who established the supremacy of Indian Navy in the Arabian Sea was. This was true about the army as well. Sometimes they asserted their independence from their overlords. Answer: Question 4. Chola bronze statues were made using the lost wax technique. Question 19. Question 1. He built the town of Thanjavur and constructed a temple for the goddess Nishumbhasudini. Thanjavur is the 8th biggest city in Tamil Nadu. CBSE Sample Papers The Kathiawad seths or mahajans had huge banking houses at Surat. They built a fortified palace in or near the towns. You can also practice NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 6 Questions and Answers on LearnInsta.com. What do you understand about hiranya-garbha? 33: What was the capital of Harshavardhan? The Vishwakarma community, consisting of goldsmiths, bronzesmiths, blacksmiths, masons and carpenters were essential to the construction of buildings of temples, palaces, big buildings, tanks and reservoirs. Who administered the small towns and how? Answer: The molten wax was drained out through this hole. (d) All of these. Question 6. Who had banking houses at Surat? How did Kalhana write the history of rulers of Kashmir? Headquarters of East India Company shifted to Bombay. In the 1760s, the riches of Thanjavur were once again sought by the . It represented a pattern of urbanization and was central to Chola economy. 4. Answer: The new dynasties gained power and wealth. Question 5. At its height, it ruled over an expansive maritime empire known as the Chola Empire. (c). (ii) He raided the subcontinent almost every year his targets were wealthy temples, including that of Somnath, Gujarat. Inlay work on metal ofBidar craftspersons is called Bidri. (c) Surat Pilgrimage centres also slowly developed into townships. Many of the new kings adopted high sounding titles such as maharaja-adhiraja and tribhuvana-chakravartin. The history of the ancient city provides information about Thanjavur during the ancient period. Its magnificent ruins reveal a fortified city with a distinctive architecture. State whether true or false: They went on to become the principal trading groups of the country. (a) Mandap However, further huge payment for protection afforded to Thanjavur during the war was demanded. 26: Name the state where Kadamba Mayurasharman ruled. 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Baniyas and Bohras traded with the ports of Red Sea, Persian Gulf, East Africa etc. NCERT Solutions For Class 7 History Social Science Chapter 6 Towns (a) Sultan Mahmud of Ghazani,. Their decisions were recorded in detail in inscriptions, often on the stone walls of temples. The Panchalas or Vishwakarma community, consisted of goldsmiths, bronzesmiths, blacksmiths, masons and carpenters. The fort at Masulipatnam was built by the Dutch. 1. 6. Answer: How were the large villages developed in towns? Moors (Muslim merchants), Chettis and European traders joined the markets of Hampi. (c) an Delhi Sultan of 11th century 52. Who was the founder of Gurjara- Pratihara Harichandra dynasty? They had a market in West Asia, Africa and Europe. Where did the Cholas ruled? Answer: 3. Who is the best known Chahamana ruler? Class 7 History Chapter 2 Questions And Answers Question 6. The Cop and the Anthem: NCERT 7th CBSE An Alien Hand . They had well planned orchards, pleasure gardens with sculptural motifs such as lotus and corbels. Question 4. (b) Sultan Muhammad Ghori. Answer: An assembly of prominent Brahmana landholders who looked afterbrahmadeya was called sabha. Answer: Question 2: Describe Thanjavur as an administrative centre. Answer: Pattern of urbanization is a process by which cities are developed. In 1686-87 Aurangzeb annexed Golconda. True Answer: 13th century is the end of Chola power. Surat (Gujarat) was the emporium of western trade during the Mughal period along with Cambay |(Khambat) and somewhat later, Ahmedabad. We prepared these questions as per the latest NCERT book and CBSE syllabus. What was he famous for? It was at its peak during the medieval period. Give reason. (d) Both (a) and (c). New Kings And Kingdoms Class 7 Questions And Answers Question 3. What led to decline of Hampi? (f) Who was Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti? Question 2. Which of the following famous inscriptions gives details of Chola administration? (c) Harshavardhana (c) Brahmanas This made the city populous and prosperous. Class 7 History Chapter 2 New Kings and Kingdoms Extra Questions and Question 1. The Mahanavami festival (now known as Navaratri) was one of the most important festivals celebrated at Hampi. The Chola chief Vijayalaya built the town of Thanjavur and a temple for goddess Nishumbhasudini there. Question 5. (b) Administrative This system of selecting officials remained in place, with some changes, till 1911. (c) Kalhana. Spices, tin, Chinese blue pottery and silver from Southeast Asia and China. However the Raja staunchly refused. Spices such as pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, dried ginger etc., became an important part of European cooking and they were also attracted towards cotton cloth. Mughals begem to extend their control over Golconda. Answer: Answer: Answer: https://ncertmcq.com/extra-questions-for-class-7-social-science/. The Kathiawad seths or mahajans (moneychangers) had huge banking houses at Surat. class 7 Inside Our Earth Perimeter and Area Winds, Storms and Cyclones Struggles for Equality The Triangle and Its Properties. Answer: Answer: (d) Both (a) and (b). Hampi was a busy place with commercial and cultural activities. In exchange they brought gold and ivory from Africa. These guilds traded extensively both within the peninsula and with South-east Asia and China. During the period, the kings often shared their power with their samantas as well as associations of peasants, traders and BrahmAnswer:Resources were obtained from producers such as peasants, cattle keepers, artisans etc. Answer: Question 8. What were the facilities available in Surat? However a lawsuit delayed the proceedings and the court case along with the ceremonies that followed incurred such heavy debts on the part of the Mutt that they were unable to return to Kumbakonam. was the capital of Vijayanagar empire. 40: Vijayalaya belonged to the________ dynasty. (a) an Kashmiri historian of 12th century Answer: When they attacked one anothers kingdoms, they often chose to target temples. Answer: Question 22. Answer: (a) Ajmer Answer:The big temples of Thanjavur and Gangaikondacholapuram, built by Rajaraja and Rajendra, are architectural and sculptural marvels. Nevertheless, as the palanquin of the Shankaracharya and his retinue were making their way to Kumbakonam, they were stopped on the banks of the Cauvery at Thiruvaiyaru by the Raja's sepoys, who surrounded them and respectfully escorted them into the city of Thanjavur. So, when they attacked one anothers kingdoms, they often chose to target temples, which were sometimes extremely rich. He watched dance and music performances as well as the wrestling bouts. The Pandyan and the Pallava territories to the south and north were made part of this kingdom. Question 18. 12: What was the meaning of title of Araiyar given by Chola kings to rich landowners? . Question 11. Rulers endowed these temples with grants of land, money to carry out rituals, feed pilgrims, celebrate festivals. Answer: Many communities like the Sthapatis or sculpture makers, Saliya weavers related to temple activities lived here. Various trading groups-the Golconda nobles, Persian Merchants, Telugu Komati Chettis, and European traders made the city populous and prosperous. Answer: 7. CBSE Notes Class 7 History Chapter 5-Rulers and Buildings - BYJU'S Which of the following was also an example of a temple town (The capital ofCholas)? From where were resources collected in medieval states of subcontinent? Temples and its area were maintained by those who worked at the temple and very often lived near it, priests, garland makers, cooks, sweepers, musicians, dancers, etc. Thanjavur was placed under the Nawab and an annual indemnity was levied on the raja. The Panchalas or Vishwakarma community, consisting of goldsmiths, bronze-smiths, blacksmiths, masons and carpenters, were essential to the building of temples. Question 8. Question 4. Some aspects of cloth making like cotton cleaning, spinning and dyeing became specialised and independent crafts. Answer: What do you understand by word kadamai? Kalhana was . The part of the town where artisans and merchants of Indian origin used to live was called Question 15. He consulted Sanskrit scholars to prepare this account. Existing kings often acknowledged them as their subordinates or samantas. Name the river which was flowed near Thanjavur. State whether true or false- 1. 30: The evidence of the land grants were found to be recorded on________ plate. Name the places which were famous for producing cloth. The temples of Thanjavur and Gangaikonda Cholapuram were built by Rajaraja and Rajendra. When did Surat begin to decline? Who built temples of Thanjavur and Gangaikonda Cholapuram? 57. The eighteenth century saw the rise of Bombay, Calcutta and Madras. Notes On The Cholas - CBSE Class 7 History - NextGurukul Practice MCQ Questions on Deccan Sangam Dynasty - NCERTBooks.Guru He gradually conquered neighbouring regions and thus established Chola kingdom by defeating Pallava and Pandya kings. The Rashtrakutas in the Deccan were initially subordinate to the Chalukyas of Karnataka but later overthrew them and performed a ritual called hiranya-garbha. (b) Iran. (d) trading port Historians often describe it as the tripartite struggle. (d) Kalhana. How did the Cholas rise to power? Trace out the role of Rajaraja I in Which of the following was a pilgrim centre? . Answer: . Answer: Answer: As samantas gained power and wealth, they declared themselves to be maha- samanta or maha-mandaleshvara and so on. 38: Name a famous Chola king who raided the Ganga Valley. Answer:Rulers also tried to demonstrate their power and resources by building large temples. Who were mah-samantas? 5. Answer: Answer: Question 1. 985 AD : Rajaraja I became Chola king. As samantas gained power and wealth, they declared themselves to be maha-mandaleshvara. What was main feature of Surat port at that time? B. Answer: Thanjavur Q2: Who built the Rajarajeshvara temple? Question 14. (d) All of them. Answer: 6 Qs > Medium Questions. Why was Thanjavur famous? The white rulers occupied the superior residencies of fort St. George in Madras or Fort St. William in Calcutta. In the Cholas regime there were more than 400 taxes. Many of such kings adopted high sounding titles like maharaja-adhiraja or tribhuvana-chakravartin. Question 12. Multiple Choice Questions on Deccan Sangam Dynasty. Who built Thanjavur and a temple for goddess Nishumbhasudini? In the mid-eighth century, Dantidurga, a Rashtrakuta chief, overthrew his Chalukya overlord and performed a ritual called hiranya-garbha (literally, the golden womb). Temples were also endowed with land by rulers as well as by others. Thanjavur. Surat was called gate to Mecca because many pilgrims used this place to visit Mecca. Hindu Mahasabha was founded in __________. the producers peasants, cattle-keepers and artisans. New Kings and Kingdoms Class 7 History Chapter 2 Extra Questions and Answers Social Science CBSE Pdf free download are part of Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science. Raja . They sold textiles and spices. 2. Question 1. Answer: Bronze is an alloy of copper and Names of those eligible to be members of these committees were written on small tickets of palm leaf and kept in an earthenware pot, from which a young boy was asked to pick the tickets, one by one for each committee. The towns were bustling with markets selling grains, spices, cloth and jewellery. Vijayalaya Chola built the town named Thanjavur. They also had market streets called hatta (haat of later time) lined with shops. There were also several retail and wholesale shops selling cotton textiles. During his reign, the Mughals occupied the Coromandel coast and Tiruchirapalli and forced him to pay tribute. as markers of respect, and entrusted them with important offices of the state at the centre. How did chola temple become a hub of economic social and cultural life? Thus, a new dynasty emerged. They were subordinate to the Pallava kings of Kanchipuram. The textiles of .. were famous for Zari/gold lace. Name the communities which were included in the Gujarati traders. Question 4. 1191 AD: Prithviraja III defeated the Afghan ruler named Sultan Muhammad Ghori. Answer: Answer: (iv) He was interested in finding out more about the people he conquered, and entrusted a scholar named al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent.This Arabic work, known as the Kitab-al Hind, remains an important source for historians. Each brahmadeya was looked after by an assembly or sabha of prominent Brahmana landholders. Answer: By practicing Class 7 History Chapter 5 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Which pilgrimage centres develop into townships? Question 1. Many of the achievements of the Cholas were made possible through new developments in agriculture. Murshidabad on the banks of Ravi became capital of Bengal in 1704. What were the qualifications necessary to become a member of a committee of the sabha in the Chola Empire? Answer:In China, an empire was established under the Tang dynasty, which remained in power for about 300 years (from the seventh to the tenth centuries). Surat was the gateway for trade with West Asia via the Gulf of Ormuz. (a) Masulipatnam He described it as a small but populous, unwalled, ill built town. 13. Who were responsible to collect the revenue from the people? 17 March 1832 29 October 1855) of the Bhonsle dynasty of Thanjavur in India, was the son of Raja Serfoji II and ruled the fortress of Thanjavur and its surroundings from 1832 to 1855. (iii) Rashtrakutas Regime How was wealth of the temples used? The medieval rulers claimed the titles such as Maharaja-adhiraja (great king, overlord of kings), Tribhuvan-chakravartin (lord of the three worlds and so on). Nadu: Group of villages in the Chola kingdom was called Nadu. 17: When was the Tang dynasty established? RD Sharma Solutions This reached European markets through Italian traders. Chola temples often became the nuclei of settlements which grew around them. Question 4. 5. They usually had a mandapika (or mandi of later times) to which nearby villagers brought their produce to sell. There were magnificent buildings and innumerable pleasure parks. (e) Surat Answer: Answer: Many towns combined multiple functions and were administrative centres or temple towns as well as commercial or craft centres. Thanjavur, situated on the Kaveri river delta was the capital of Chola Empire. Water was supplied in the town from wells and tanks. Towns emerged around temples like Bhillasvamin (Bhilsa or Vidisha in Madhya Pradesh), and Somnath in Gujarat. Devdasi It provides an excellent example of religious coexistence. What types of taxes were collected by the temple authorities? Question 14. Answer: (d) an French cartographer of 18th century. (c) it was the pilgrim centre The cloth was used in the temples as flags. In the beginning they competed with them. Answer: Question 7.
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